The Linux Foundation | 01 December 2025
Summary
- OpenAgri Project and the AgStack Foundation, a Linux Foundation project, formed a strategic collaboration to unify open source digital agriculture software.
- The partners launched Pancake, a unified core that standardizes authentication, semantics and service orchestration across OpenAgri microservices and tools.
- Pancake also brings AI-readiness and AI-native design as the backbone of the data repository, especially for spatio-temporal datasets.
- The collaboration delivers free, interoperable infrastructure that reduces duplication, removes vendor lock-in and accelerates digital farming innovation.
Washington / Maastricht / Brussels / San Francisco – Dec. 1, 2025 – In a groundbreaking move to reshape the future of digital agriculture, the OpenAgri Project, backed by the European Union’s Horizon Europe research program, and the AgStack Foundation, a Linux Foundation project, announced a strategic collaboration to embed OpenAgri’s portfolio of software into AgStack’s digital infrastructure ecosystem.
To spearhead this collaboration, the partners launched Pancake, a new open source unified core that composes OpenAgri’s modular services into turnkey workflows, much like the Linux kernel forms a cohesive operating system.
Addressing Agriculture’s Fragmentation
While AI and digital agriculture are sustainability drivers, adoption rates remain low due to fragmented systems, vendor lock-in, and lack of interoperability. This disconnect leads to increased costs and confusion for farmers.
This alliance tackles these challenges by providing free, high-quality software solutions that work even in areas with limited internet access. By fostering collaboration and eliminating redundant efforts, these projects ensure that digital farming tools remain accessible and adaptable, enabling the acceleration of innovation in the private sector and unlocking economic value. For example, the Irrigation Management Service alone is estimated to save up to €3.1 billion annually across European agriculture through a 15-25% reduction in water use.¹
Introducing Pancake: The Kernel for Digital Agriculture
Pancake enables a new AI-native, open source agriculture data and analytics platform, and it is designed to make AI capabilities accessible to agriculture vendors, farmers, and developers without requiring specialized technology expertise. It acts as a thin, dependable core that standardizes how digital services are discovered, authenticated, orchestrated, and observed, and it aligns OpenAgri’s cloud- and edge-ready services behind one authentication model and a consistent developer experience.
Pancake provides out-of-the-box AI-enablement, including multi-pronged retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), natural language queries, spatio-temporal search, automatic embeddings, and polyglot data support. Pancake enables:
- Vendors to skip the AI infrastructure build phase
- Farmers to query data in plain English and get AI-powered insights
- Developers to ship AI-enabled features in days rather than weeks
- Researchers to aggregate data across vendors using standard BITE format
“The AgStack Foundation is committed to increasing global agricultural efficiency through specialized, open infrastructure,” said Sumer Johal, executive director of the AgStack Foundation. “With this new project, we are providing the neutrally governed, open, and accessible technology needed to make AI implementation more affordable and sustainable for the agriculture community.”
Additionally, Pancake brings together GateKeeper authentication, the OpenAgri Common Semantic Model with Bi-Directional Information Transfer Envelope architecture, AgStack’s GeoID Asset Registry, and a suite of third party agentic pipeline-based microservices – including Weather, Digital Farm Calendar, Pest & Disease, Irrigation, and Reporting services – into a single, interoperable architecture. Together, these components eliminate redundant integration work, ensure consistent semantics and authentication, enable geospatially anchored insights, and provide resilient cloud and edge functionality that makes cross-service AI and analytics easier to deploy.
“These open source services will provide a core backbone for all software providers to the agricultural sector, enabling them to jumpstart their development process and lower costs to end users,” said Christopher Brewster, processor at Maastricht University and coordinator of the OpenAgri Project. “Collaboration with AgStack and the Linux Foundation provides the ideal context to ensure wider uptake.”
Under Linux Foundation and AgStack Foundation governance, Pancake will remain vendor neutral, fostering transparent, community-driven growth, ensuring accessibility, and supporting sustainability.
Pancake is currently being developed. Developers and solution providers are encouraged to explore the repositories and participate in the community (https://github.com/agstack/pancake).
About OpenAgri
The OpenAgri Project is a 3-year research and innovation project funded by the European Union (Grant Agreement No. 101134083), involving 18 partners across 7 EU countries. Its objective is to democratize digital farming by enabling the deployment of cost-effective, energy-efficient open source software and hardware.
About the AgStack Foundation
AgStack is a Linux Foundation project commissioning free, reusable, open digital infrastructure for agriculture. It aims to create a scalable, interoperable framework and pre-competitive infrastructure for agricultural software solutions.
Media Contacts:
- AgStack Foundation: contact@agstack.org
- OpenAgri Consortium: info@horizon-openagri.eu
¹ Savings estimate based on OpenAgri projected efficiency gains of 15-25%. External industry studies demonstrate AI and IoT-driven precision irrigation systems can reduce water usage by 30-50%. The value calculation is applied to the EU's total agricultural water abstraction of approximately 59 billion m³/year, using an estimated economic water value of ~€0.26/m³ (falling within the €0.15–€0.90/m³ shadow price range for irrigation water in Southern Europe).